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Area of Circles
Students use radius, diameter, circumference, and the circle-area formula to solve problems.
Find It. Learn It. Master It.
At a Glance
How does the radius determine every important measurement of a circle?
The area of a circle is A = pi r squared. Always identify the radius before substituting. If the diameter is given, divide it by two.
For semicircles and sectors, find the corresponding fraction of the full circle. For shaded regions, subtract the inner area from the outer area.
4,327 = 4,000 + 300 + 20 + 7
Learning Targets
- Use A = pi r squared.
- Convert diameter to radius first.
- Keep exact answers in terms of pi.
- Use fractions for semicircles and sectors.
- Use square units.
Interactive Vocabulary
Add a student-friendly definition in the Binder Page editor.
Add a student-friendly definition in the Binder Page editor.
Add a student-friendly definition in the Binder Page editor.
Add a student-friendly definition in the Binder Page editor.
Worked Examples
Circle with r=6
C=2πr=12π≈37.7 units.
A=πr²=36π≈113.1 square units.
Diameter 18
r=9.
A=81π square units.
Common Questions
Do I square pi? No, square only the radius.
If diameter is 10, is r also 10? No, r=5.
How is area different from circumference? Area is inside; circumference is around.
Common Misconceptions
Using diameter as radius
Divide diameter by 2 first.
Forgetting to square radius in area
Circumference is linear; area uses r².
Watch, pause, and explain
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Practice until you can explain it
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Warm-Up
A circle has diameter 10. Find circumference and area.
Guided Practice
r=6: A=36 pi square units.
d=14: A=49 pi.
Semicircle r=8: A=32 pi.
Quarter-circle r=10: A=25 pi.
Annulus radii 9 and 4: A=65 pi.
Independent Practice
A circle has diameter 10. Find circumference and area.
Create and solve a second example with different values.
Challenge & Real-World Practice
A circular path surrounds a circular garden. Determine the path’s area from two radii and explain why subtracting areas works.
Nice work!
You completed the Practice It learning path.
IXL
Area of Circles
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Open resourceDeltaMath: Area of Sectors and Shaded Regions
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